The BCS 9-point scale (Nestlé Purina) rates from 1 (very thin) to 9 (severely obese). An ideal score is 4 or 5 out of 9.
Studies show lean dogs live up to 2 years longer than overweight dogs of the same breed.
Run thumbs along the spine and fingers along the ribcage with light pressure. You should feel each rib easily. Check monthly.
| BCS | Description | Ribs | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1–2 | Underweight | Visible | Vet check |
| 3 | Slightly Under | Easily felt | Increase food 10% |
| 4–5 ✓ | Ideal | Felt, not seen | Maintain |
| 6 | Slightly Over | With pressure | Reduce food 10% |
| 7 | Overweight | Hard to feel | Vet + plan |
| 8–9 ❌ | Obese | Cannot feel | Immediate vet |
Find your dog's exact daily calorie needs using the vet RER formula.
Calculate Calories →Always confirm significant health changes with your veterinarian.